Brazilian Journal of Pain
https://brjp.org.br/article/doi/10.5935/2595-0118.20230056-en
Brazilian Journal of Pain
Artigo de Revisão

Practical aspects of the use of medicinal cannabis in chronic pain

Aspectos práticos do uso da cannabis medicinal em dor crônica

Wellington Briques; Carla Leal Pereira; Paulo Sergio Feliz

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Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Evidence has revealed an important role in the use of medical cannabis, and the interaction of the endocannabinoid system with other drugs for the treatment of chronic neuropathic and nociplastic pain. The objective of this review is to bring an update on published data on doses and care with the use of cannabinoids that demonstrate the interaction in the pathophysiology of chronic pain and its treatment.
CONTENTS: A research-based review was carried out in the MEDLINE, PUBMED database using the keywords “cannabis and pain”, “endocannabinoid”; “neuropathic pain”; “nociplastic pain”; “drug interactions”.
CONCLUSION: Drug interaction with cannabinoids requires further scientific knowledge and doses are individual, which makes it difficult to create a protocol for treatment.

Keywords

Cannabis and pain, Endocannabinoid, Neuropathic pain, Nociplastic pain and drug interactions

Resumo

JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: As evidências têm revelado um papel importante sobre o uso da cannabis medicinal e da interação do sistema endocanabinoide com outros fármacos para o tratamento de dor crônica neuropática e nociplástica. O objetivo deste estudo foi prover atualização sobre os dados publicados quanto a doses e cuidados com o uso dos canabinoides que mostrem interação na fisiopatologia da dor crônica e seu tratamento. 
CONTEÚDO: Foi realizada uma revisão baseada em pesquisa na base de dados Medline, Pubmed com uso dos unitermos “cannabis e dor”, “endocannabinoid”, “neuropathic pain”, “nociplastic pain” e “drug interactions”. 
CONCLUSÃO: A interação farmacológica com os canabinoides requer aprofundamento do conhecimento científico e as doses são individuais, o que dificulta a criação de um protocolo para tratamento.

Palavras-chave

Cannabis, Dor, Dor crônica

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Submetido em:
08/09/2022

Aceito em:
21/07/2023

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